<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>47</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mark S. Ackerman</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Cranor, Lorrie</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Privacy Critics: UI Components to Safeguard Users&#039; Privacy</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">ACM Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI&#039;99</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">agent architectures</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">collaboration</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">critics</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">critics architecture</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">P3P</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">platform for privacy preferences</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">privacy</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">World Wide Web</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1999</style></year></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Complete</style></url></web-urls></urls><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">258–259</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Creating usable systems to protect online privacy is an inherently difficult problem. Privacy critics are semiautonomous agents that help people protect their online privacy by offering suggestions and warnings. Two sample critics are presented.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>47</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mark S. Ackerman</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Cranor, Lorrie Faith</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Reagle, Joseph</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Privacy in e-Commerce: Examining User Scenarios and Privacy Preferences</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Proceedings of the 1st ACM Conference on Electronic Commerce (EC&#039;99)</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">electronic commerce</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">platform for privacy preferences</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">privacy</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">privacy protocols</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">user survey</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">World Wide Web</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1999</style></year></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Complete</style></url></web-urls></urls><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1–8</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Privacy is a necessary concern in electronic commerce. It is difficult, if not impossible, to complete a transaction without revealing some personal data – a shipping address, billing information, or product preference. Users may be unwilling to provide this necessary information or even to browse online if they believe their privacy is invaded or threatened. Fortunately, there are technologies to help users protect their privacy. P3P (Platform for Privacy Preferences Project) from the World Wide Web Consortium is one such technology. However, there is a need to know more about the range of user concerns and preferences about privacy in order to build usable and effective interface mechanisms for P3P and other privacy technologies. Accordingly, we conducted a survey of 381 U.S. Net users, detailing a range of commerce scenarios and examining the participants&#039; concerns and preferences about privacy. This paper presents both the findings from that study as well as their design implications&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>47</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mark S. Ackerman</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Starr, Brian</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pazzani, Michael</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The Do-I-Care Agent: Effective Social Discovery and Filtering on the Web</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Computer-Assisted Information Searching on Internet (RIAO&#039;97)</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">agents</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">collaboration</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">expertise finding</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">expertise sharing</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">machine learning</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">social filtering</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">World Wide Web</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1997</style></year></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Complete</style></url></web-urls></urls><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">17–31</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;The Web is a vast, dynamic source of information and resources. Because of its size and diversity, it is increasingly likely that if the information one seeks is not already there, it will be soon. Unfortunately, finding the right places to look, and persistently revisiting those places until the information is available is an onerous task. In this paper, we describe Do-I-Care (DICA), an agent that uses both technical and social mechanisms to ease the burden of locating &quot;interesting&quot; new information and resources on the Web.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;DICA monitors Web pages previously found by the agent&#039;s user to be relevant for any changes. It then compares these changes against a user model, classifies them as potentially interesting or not, and reports the interesting changes to the user. The user model is derived by accepting relevance feedback on changes previously found. Because the agent focuses on changes to known pages rather than discovering new pages, we increase the likelihood that the information found will be interesting.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;DICA combines an effortless collaboration mechanism with the natural incentives for individual users to maintain and train their own agents. Simply by pointing DICA agents at other agents, changes and opinions can be propagated from agent to agent automatically. Thus, individuals train and use DICA for themselves, but by using a simple technical mechanism, other users can use those results without the additional effort that often accompanies collaboration.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>47</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Starr, Brian</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mark S. Ackerman</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pazzani, Michael</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Do I Care?—Tell me what’s changed on the Web</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Proceedings of the AAAI Spring Symposium on Machine Learning in Information Access</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">agents</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">expertise finding</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">expertise sharing</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">social search</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">World Wide Web</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1996</style></year></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Complete</style></url></web-urls></urls><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">119-121</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;We describe the Do-I-Care agent, which uses machine learning to detect &quot;interesting&quot; changes to Web pages previously found to be relevant. Because this agent focuses on changes to known pages rather than discovering new pages, we increase the likelihood that the information found will be interesting. The agent’s accuracy in finding interesting changes and in learning is improved by exploiting regularities in how pages are changed. Additionally, these agents can be used collaboratively by cascading them and by propagating interesting findings to other users’ agents.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>47</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Starr, Brian</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mark S. Ackerman</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pazzani, Michael</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Do-I-Care: A Collaborative Web Agent</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI&quot;96)</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">agents</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">collaboration</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">expertise finding</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">expertise sharing</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">machine learning</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">social filtering</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">social search</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">World Wide Web</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1996</style></year></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Complete</style></url></web-urls></urls><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">v.2, 273–274</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Social filtering and collaborative resource discovery mechanisms often fail because of the extra burden, even tiny, placed on the user. This work proposes an innovative World Wide Web agent that uses a model of collaboration that leverages the natural incentives for individual users to easily provide for collaborative work.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>47</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mark S. Ackerman</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Fielding, Roy T</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Collection Maintenance in the Digital Library} booktitle={Proceedings of the Second Annual Conference on the Theory and Practice of Digital Libraries (Digital Libraries&#039; 95)</style></title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">collection</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">digital library</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">maintenance</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">organizational memory</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">usability</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">World Wide Web</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1995</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">06/1995</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Complete</style></url></web-urls></urls><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">39-48</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Maintenance will be critical to digital libraries, especially those that promote broad access to diverse, informal materials. If ignored, maintenance issues within the digital library -- especially those relating to its materials -- will threaten its usefulness and even its long-term viability. We perceive the maintenance problem to be both technical and institutional, and this paper considers the maintenance of the digital library as both institution and technology. The paper examines collection maintenance from several vantage points, including software architecture and the type of collection, arguing that digital libraries that contain informal and dynamic material will have substantially greater maintenance problems. The paper ends with an examination of potential technical solutions.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract></record></records></xml>