<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>47</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Kaziunas, Elizabeth</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ackerman, Mark S.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Lindtner, Silvia</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Lee, Joyce M.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Caring Through Data: Attending to the Social and Emotional Experiences of Health Datafication</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Proceedings of the 2017 ACM Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing (CSCW&#039;17)</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">caregiving</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">chronic illness management</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">data work</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">diabetes</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">diy health</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">emotion work</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">health</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">health and wellness</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">health informatics</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">healthcare technology</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">personal data</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">personal health informatics</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">remote monitoring</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">self-tracking</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2017</style></year></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Complete</style></url></web-urls></urls><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2260–2272</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Designing systems to support the social context of personal data is a topic of importance in CSCW, particularly in the area of health and wellness. The relational complexities and psychological consequences of living with health data, however, are still emerging. Drawing on a 12+ month ethnography and corroborating survey data, we detail the experiences of parents using Nightscout--an open source, DIY system for remotely monitoring blood glucose data-with their children who have type one diabetes. Managing diabetes with Nightscout is a deeply relational and (at times) contested activity for parent-caregivers, whose practices reveal the tensions and vulnerabilities of caregiving work enacted through data. As engagement with personal data becomes an increasingly powerful way people experience life, our findings call for alternative data narratives that reflect a multiplicity of emotional concerns and social arrangements. We propose the analytic lens of caring-through-data as a way forward.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>47</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Büyüktür, Ayşe G.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ackerman, Mark S.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Information Work in Bone Marrow Transplant: Reducing Misalignment of Perspectives</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Proceedings of the 2017 ACM Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">articulation work</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">bone marrow transplant</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">caregiving</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">chronic illness</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">collaboration</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">health informatics</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">information overload</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">information work</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">medical informatics.</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">patient help</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">patient information</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">temporal misalignment</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">temporality</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2017</style></year></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Complete</style></url></web-urls></urls><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1740–1752</style></pages><isbn><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">978-1-4503-4335-0</style></isbn><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Patients are often overwhelmed in their efforts to understand their illnesses and determine what actions to take. In this paper, we want to show why care is sometimes not co-managed well between clinicians and patients, and the necessary information is often not well coordinated. Through a 2.5-year field study of an adult bone marrow transplant (BMT) clinic, we show there are different experiences of temporal ordering, or temporalities, between clinicians and patients (and their caregivers). We also show that misalignments between these temporalities can seriously affect the articulation (coordination) and information work that must go on for people to co-manage their conditions with clinicians. As one example, information flows can be misaligned, as a result of differing temporalities, causing sometimes an overwhelming amount of information to be presented and sometimes a lack of properly contextualized information. We also argue that these misalignments in temporalities, important in medicine, are a general coordination problem.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>47</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Jones, Jasmine</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Merritt, David</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ackerman, Mark S.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">KidKeeper: Design for Capturing Audio Mementos of Everyday Life for Parents of Young Children</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Proceedings of the 2017 ACM Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">audio</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">candid</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">capture</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">children</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">curation</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">digital memento</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">family memory</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">memorabilia</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">memory artifact</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">parents</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">tangible</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2017</style></year></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Complete</style></url></web-urls></urls><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1864–1875</style></pages><isbn><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">978-1-4503-4335-0</style></isbn><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Children grow up fast. Many parents want to capture the candid, fleeting moments of their young children&#039;s lives to treasure later, but these moments are difficult to anticipate and to capture without disruption. Current technologies to address this are limited to indiscriminately capturing everything, or are dependent on parents&#039; presence and prescience to initiate capture and manually record the moment. To address these limitations, we introduce KidKeeper, a toy-like system to capture, select, and deliver everyday family memories with minimal effort and disruption to family life. It uses an innovative approach to capture that we call &quot;integrated capture,&quot; that combines previous attempts to continuously capture family memories with the practice-oriented approach of &quot;unremarkable computing&quot; to embed capture capabilities unobtrusively into everyday activities. In our study, we explore how technologies like KidKeeper mediate and align the different interests and values of various family members, namely parents who want precious moments and children who want to play, towards accomplishing a family goal to capture memories of everyday life.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>47</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Merritt, David</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Jones, Jasmine</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ackerman, Mark S.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Lasecki, Walter S.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Kurator: Using The Crowd to Help Families With Personal Curation Tasks</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Proceedings of the 2017 ACM Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">crowdsourcing</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">curation</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">digital audio</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">digital curation</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">hybrid intelligence</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">mixed-expertise</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">personal curation</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2017</style></year></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Complete</style></url></web-urls></urls><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1835–1849</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;People capture photos, audio recordings, video, and more on a daily basis, but organizing all these digital artifacts quickly becomes a daunting task. Automated solutions struggle to help us manage this data because they cannot understand its meaning. In this paper, we introduce Kurator, a hybrid intelligence system leveraging mixed-expertise crowds to help families curate their personal digital content. Kurator produces a refined set of content via a combination of automated systems able to scale to large data sets and human crowds able to understand the data. Our results with 5 families show that Kurator can reduce the amount of effort needed to find meaningful memories within a large collection. This work also suggests that crowdsourcing can be used effectively even in domains where personal preference is key to accurately solving the task.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>47</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Jones, Jasmine</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ackerman, Mark S.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Curating an Infinite Basement: Understanding How People Manage Collections of Sentimental Artifacts</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Supporting Group Work</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">collection management</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">curation</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">digital curation</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">digital memento</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">family memory</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">memorabilia</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">memory artifacts</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">pervasive computing</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">sentimental artifacts</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">ubicomp</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2016</style></year></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Complete</style></url></web-urls></urls><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">87–97</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Valuable memories are increasingly captured and stored as digital artifacts. However, as people amass these digital mementos, their collections are rarely curated, due to the volume of content, the effort involved, and a general lack of motivation, which can result in important artifacts being obscured and forgotten in an accumulation of content over time. Our study aims to better understand the challenges and goals of people dealing with large collections, and to provide insight into how people select and pay attention to large collections of digital mementos. We conducted an interpretivist analysis of forum data from UnclutterNow.com, where participants discussed issues they face in curating the sentimental artifacts in their homes. We uncovered a number of social, temporal, and spatial affordances and concerns that influence the ways that people curate their memories, and discuss how curation is closely tied to how people use storage and display in their home. In our study, we drew out and unpack &quot;curation regimes&quot; as patterns that people enact to focus the attention they are able to pay to the artifacts in their collections. We close with a discussion of the design opportunities for memory artifacts, which support and facilitate the curatorial processes of users managing digital mementos in everyday life.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Dong, Tao</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Newman, Mark W.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ackerman, Mark S.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">House Memory: On Activity Traces As a Form of Cultural Heritage</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">ACM interactions</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">activity traces</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">cultural heritage</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">houses</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">memory</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">memory applications</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">memory traces</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">pervasive environments</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">ubicomp environments</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2014</style></year></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Complete-OnlyDOI</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">21</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">70–73</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;In the past few years, we have seen a wave of new &quot;smart&quot; consumer products that make everyday places aware of our activities. There are thermostats that adjust temperatures based on occupancy [&lt;a href=&quot;http://delivery.acm.org/10.1145/2660000/2654824/p70-dong.html?ip=141.213.172.39&amp;amp;id=2654824&amp;amp;acc=ACTIVE%20SERVICE&amp;amp;key=93447E3B54F7D979%2E0A17827594E6F2C8%2E4D4702B0C3E38B35%2E4D4702B0C3E38B35&amp;amp;CFID=902897302&amp;amp;CFTOKEN=71890697&amp;amp;__acm__=1487695092_bc8e3a42f4fb18e76d58a39d2c535b5d#R1&quot;&gt;1&lt;/a&gt;], doors that alert us when we forget to close them, and &quot;beacons&quot; that track our indoor locations [&lt;a href=&quot;http://delivery.acm.org/10.1145/2660000/2654824/p70-dong.html?ip=141.213.172.39&amp;amp;id=2654824&amp;amp;acc=ACTIVE%20SERVICE&amp;amp;key=93447E3B54F7D979%2E0A17827594E6F2C8%2E4D4702B0C3E38B35%2E4D4702B0C3E38B35&amp;amp;CFID=902897302&amp;amp;CFTOKEN=71890697&amp;amp;__acm__=1487695092_bc8e3a42f4fb18e76d58a39d2c535b5d#R2&quot;&gt;2&lt;/a&gt;]. With recent advances in sensor technologies and the Internet of Things, every corner of our world is slated to gain some capability of capturing our activity traces.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;As everyday places become more aware of what we do, an enormous volume of activity traces can be captured and potentially amassed over the long run. Yet the narratives surrounding those technologies mostly focus on short-term gains in efficiency and comfort; few have considered the long-term value of those captured traces. We are concerned that traces will be discarded prematurely, since the perceived risk to privacy easily outweighs the as yet unclear benefits. Thus, it is important to ask: How might we, or rather our future generations, find digital footprints left in a place useful in the long term?&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ackerman, Mark S.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Halverson, Christine A.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Reexamining Organizational Memory</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Communications of the ACM</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">dcog</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">distributed cognition</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">distributed cognition theory</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">field study</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">organizational memory</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2000</style></year></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Complete</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">43</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">58–64</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Reconceptualizing how an interpersonal memory—particularly one including people and technology—may be defined.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;After nearly 10 years of research, “organizational memory” (OM) has become overworked and confused. Burdened by a practical wish to reuse organizational experience, researchers have often ignored critical functions of an organization’s memory in order to focus on only a few methods for augmenting memory. It is time for a reexamination.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In this article we step back and investigate where memory exists currently within an organizational setting, rather than focusing on potential technical enhancements. In order to accomplish this we study OM within a telephone helpline that answers human-resource questions at a well-established Silicon Valley company&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ackerman, Mark S.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Augmenting Organizational Memory: A Field Study of Answer Garden</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">ACM Transactions on Information Ssystems</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">collective memory</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">community memory</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">field studies</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">group memory</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">organizational memory</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">system</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1998</style></year></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Complete</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">16</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">203–224</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;A growing concern for organizations and groups has been to augment their knowledge and expertise. One such augmentation is to provide an organizational memory, some record of the organization&#039;s knowledge. However, relatively little is known about how computer systems might enhance organizational, group, or community memory. This article presents Answer Garden, a system for growing organizational memory. The article describes the system and its underlying implementation. It then presents findings from a field study of Answer Garden. The article discusses the usage data and qualitative evaluations from the field study, and then draws a set of lessons for next-generation organizational memory systems.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Schmandt, Chris</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ackerman, Mark S.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Hindus, Debby</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Augmenting a window system with speech input</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">IEEE Computer</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">interface control language</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">speech input</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">speech interface</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">user interface</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">windows interface</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">X Window System</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1990</style></year></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Complete</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">23</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">50–56</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Despite high expectations, there have been few convincing demonstrations of speech input in desktop computing environments. We have focused on window systems, where speech might provide an auxiliary channel to support window navigation.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Xspeak, our speech interface to the X Window System, associates words with each window. Speaking a window&#039;s name moves it to the front of the screen and moves the cursor into it. Speech does not provide a keyboard substitute, but it does assume some of the functions currently assigned to the mouse. Thus, a user can manage a number of windows without removing his or her hands from the keyboard.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;We provided this interface to a group of student programmers who used it for several months. This pilot study was designed to identify some initial considerations for using speech recognition in workstations&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Hodges, Matthew E</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Sasnett, Russell M</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ackerman, Mark S.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">A construction set for multimedia applications</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">IEEE Software</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">authoring system</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">hypermedia</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">multimedia</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1989</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">01/1989</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Complete</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">6</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">37-43</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;The authors describe an interface system called Athena Muse. Muse is an experiment kit for the construction of multimedia learning environments. Learning environments developed with Muse offer a diverse set of complementary interaction techniques, styles, and devices. An interface developer can choose from four representation approaches: directed graphs, multidimensional spatial frameworks, declarative constraints, and procedural languages.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record></records></xml>